What does HTML stand for?

HTML stands for Hypertext Markup Language. This is the standard markup language used to create web pages and web applications. It provides the basic structure of a website, which is enhanced and modified by other technologies like CSS (Cascading Style Sheets) and JavaScript. The term "hypertext" refers to the way in which web pages are interconnected through hyperlinks, allowing users to navigate from one page to another easily. The "markup" aspect refers to the use of tags to define elements within the content, such as headings, paragraphs, links, and images. This fundamental understanding of HTML is crucial for anyone involved in web development or design, as it forms the backbone of web content presentation.